Differences Between Eastern And Western Europe - QuestionsCity Western Europe has the most Nobel Prize, winners. - Definition & Types, Ad Hoc Balancing Theory: Definition & Examples, English Common Law System: Definition & History, Jeremy Bentham: Biography, Theory & Ethics, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except for material where copyright is reserved by a party other than FEE. Their situation relative to Western Europe has not become better 70 years after WWII. In approximately one paragraph (at least three to five sentences), explain why Russia is sometimes considered part of Eastern Europe but sometimes not. Using GDP per capita as a measure of both economic output per person and of a countrys standard of living, America is winning quite handsomely. Eastern Europe: Albania, Bosnia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia, Poland, Russia, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine, Serbia, Slovakia, Moldova, Lithuania are some countries of Eastern Europe. Another explanation, described in Jared Diamond's famous book [Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies], is disease. In the very successful countries, the leaders could impose very heavy taxes and spend huge sums on war. The division of the Roman Empire occurred partially as a result of economic differences. Communist: The eastern part of the continent has been ruled by communist governments for decades, while the West has had democratic governments for centuries. This button displays the currently selected search type. The Eastern Europeans developed their "taste" to the Western ways of life during the communist era around the 1970's 80's, based on stereotypes in films or on the rare visits Clean streets, orderly suburbs, homogenous (mainly white) population, comfortable life,. You have been on the Caltech faculty for more than 30 years. We can see from the next graph that, at the same time in the spring, the two regions introduced measures that were similarly strict. But a while ago I ran into this interesting post about the Romans in Eastern Europe: The Romans were mostly interested in conquering areas that had a high degree of self sufficiency which could provide a tax base for them to extract from. That's because the Black Death was at its peak. The Slavic languages form a large branch of the Indo-European language family. Our World in Data COVID-19 Dataset. | Thomas Sowell. The Netherlands is the country with the most time off in the world. Eastern Europe Lives And Breathes History. The following blog post will discuss some common misconceptions about Eastern Europeans and provide insight into their culture based upon personal experience living there for an extended time. Feel free to submit interesting articles, tell us about this cool book you just read, or start a discussion about who everyone's favorite figure of minor French nobility is! I understand why it looks that way but that's because of your perspective. From the Reformation to the 20th century. There are over 500 different languages spoken in the region of eastern Europe. Its a sign of American prosperity that we can afford to buy more from other nations than they can afford to buy from us. (In all economic statistics in this analysis, Berlin is counted in East Germany, even though the city was divided during communism and is not directly comparable to other parts of East Germany.). As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 Most people in western Europe speak at least two languages, one of which will be English. Why was Western Europe more developed than Eastern Europe? Spain and Portugal are often included in definitions of Western Europe despite not bordering any other country that belongs to the group. Up until the beginning of November, the spike in the death rate was largely driven by the Czech Republic. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. Seldom do you hear an average American complain about Poland or Estonia for not spending enough into defending Europebecause those countries, despite being . While each country in Western Europe has its unique landscapes, cultures, and traditions, all share a common history that can be traced back thousands of years ago when Rome was at its height. What were the politics and the political context of the economy that resulted in this ability to tax? Difference Between Western and Eastern Europe Make a list of at least seven of the largest cities in Eastern Europe. Since there is no exact definition of Eastern Europe, be sure your list includes countries that are sometimes included as part of Eastern Europe. What explains this reluctance to reintroduce restrictions? Despite substantial improvements in recent decades, the former East Germany continues to trail the former West Germany on important economic measures ranging from unemployment to productivity, according to an annual German government report on the status of German unity. (The most recent version of the report, from September, is available here in German. One of the reasons for this, was that after WW II, parts of what were once considered to be Central and Western Europe, were taken over by a communist dictatorships aligned with the Soviet Union, and were classified as being part of Eastern Europe. Romania is probably the most unusual country in this region. why is eastern europe less developed Of course being in the soviet bloc wouldnt help either.Ive seen pictures of Prague and warsaw before the war and they seemed pretty prosperous. The book also reminds us that in a world where there are hostile powers, we really don't want to get rid of spending on improving military technology. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, How the attitudes of West and East Germans compare, 30 years after fall of Berlin Wall, Gasoline costs more these days, but price spikes have a long history and happen for a host of reasons, Inflation has risen around the world, but the U.S. has seen one of the biggest increases, Views of the economy have turned sharply negative in many countries amid COVID-19, Prior to COVID-19, Urban Core Counties in the U.S. Byzantium, so long as it had Anatolia, could essentially produce gold at will, and was really the only European power to have actual cities as we understand them. Of course not. Germany has a higher percentage of its population living in urban areas than any other European Union member state. They mostly had industry in the western part of the empire while the east was sparsely populated, large parts of the population were seen as unreliable (= suspected tsar sympathisers) and it was expected that the most eastern parts would get ruined by the next war with Russia so there wasn't much work to improve anything. https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL7s6piXiFK-TaMDsKM4I7IS7iaNiyONEM, How Geography Shaped Africa | Thomas Sowell, Why Cultures Are So Different? Luckily, this blog post will help you to understand some of the differences between these two parts of Europe. Western Europe: United Kingdom, Norway, Portugal, Spain, France, Switzerland, Vatican City, Netherlands, Sweden, Malta, Italy, Iceland, Germany, Greece, Finland are some examples for countries that belong to Western Europe. TOP 10 why is eastern europe poor BEST and NEWEST Here is a look at how economic conditions in the former East and West Germany have changed over time, how they compare today and how people in the two areas perceive these differences. However, Poles, Croats, and other Catholic Slavs use the Latin alphabet (the same alphabet used by English). Example: Some people do not consider Russia to be part of Europe. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. The highest mountain in eastern Europe is Mount Elbrus, which stands at 18,510 feet tall. Example: You could draw a long river to illustrate the blue Danube. Around three-quarters of people in the former East Germany (74%) and around two-thirds of those in the former West (66%) say the East still has not achieved the same living standards as the West, according to the Centers recent survey, which was conducted among representative samples of adults in both areas as part of a larger study of Europe. As its name suggests, Eastern Europe is the eastern part of the European continent. An error occurred trying to load this video. Western Europe is home to the oldest living population in the world. Great video. In eastern European cultures, there is an emphasis on family and community life. Eastern Europe - Wikipedia And all of this describes Europe. Roma is an Indo-European language that originated in India. 525 lessons. In 1914, really only China, Japan, and the Ottoman Empire had escaped becoming European colonies. Max Weber Fellow in Social and Political Sciences, European University Institute. Also, the people follow many religions such as Orthodox Christianityand also Islam. Why are post-communist states still much poorer than Western Europe The reformation gave way to more literacy, the Protestant work ethic, which resulted in rapid advances in the sciences and technology. A heretical Christian sect, known as the Hussites (named after Jan Huss), challenged the Catholic Church in part of Eastern Europe during the early 15th century, but they were stamped out by the Catholic political elite. Stringency of COVID-19 restrictions, second wave, eastern Europe. Why is Eastern European Culture much richer than Western European | Thomas Sowell, What Makes Coastal People So Different? You can designate these countries on your list with an asterisk or "s" in parentheses next to them. Most of the Jews who live in the United States are the descendants of people who once lived in Eastern Europe. Serbia was especially rich in mineral wealth and with trade from Adriatic to Aegean during the Middle Ages. However, if we look back at the death rates of the two regions in the graph above, its clear that eastern European countries introduced restrictions when experiencing far fewer cases and deaths. So as an explanation, industrialization doesn't work. Understanding why eastern European countries chose to respond differently during the second wave is complicated, though. Also the Danube is a big invasion route from the Black Sea to Germany. There is also easier access to mineral resources the further west you go in Europe, so more western regions would develop stronger economies when the Industrial Revolution upped the demand for those resources, while the minerals of the east weren't tapped until later. Why Did Western Europe Dominate the Globe? | www.caltech.edu People speak languages with Slavic roots. The fall of the Berlin Wall 30 years ago this week brought far-reaching social and economic changes to communist East Germany, and people on both sides of the former barrier say the changes that have occurred since 1989 have had a positive influence on living standards in their country, according to a recent Pew Research Center survey. Slovenia is the latest country in eastern Europe to carry out extensive tests in an effort to prove that multinational companies have been fobbing off eastern consumers with poorer-quality . Terms of Use and Privacy Policy: Legal. Eastern Vs. Western Europe: Which is Best for You? Today, not a single east German company is listed on the DAX-30, the nations leading stock exchange index, the report notes. Tamara Popic and Alexandru D Moise are collaborators on the project "Responding to COVID-19: Government Action, Government Rhetoric, and Public Trust", which is funded by the European University Institute (EUI) in Florence. 2. And, by extension, for the entire global West. What this Westerner refused to mention was all the wars and foreign occupations we went through all of our history (for Russia, a lot but not the entirety). Here Is the One Major Factor That Separates Rich Europe and Poor Europe The political dominance of western Europe was an unexpected outcome and had really big consequences, so I thought: let's explain it. The head of the Orthodox faith is the Patriarch of Constantinople. The Eastern European area bore the brunt of the Asian invasions too as first the Huns, then Avars, Slavs, Bulgarians, Hungarians, Mongols, and Turks all swept into the Balkans, Carpathian Basin, and the lands between the Black and Baltic seas each time wiping out native political powers. It seems that at least some countries in the region have learned their lessons. Then all the wars with the Turks and having to pretty much defeat the Nazis on their own. The economic model then connected that spending to changes in military technology. If you think about it, you realize that advancements in gunpowder technologywhich are important for conquestarise where political leaders fight using that technology, where they spend huge sums on it, and where they're able to share the resulting advances in that technology. [CC BY-SA 3.0] via Commons, Filed Under: Countries Tagged With: Eastern bloc, Eastern Europe, Eastern Europe characteristics, Eastern Europe definition, Soviet bloc, Western and Eastern Europe compare, Western Europe, Western Europe characteristics, Western Europe definition, Western vs Eastern Europe. I love that I get smarter everytime I listen to or read anything from Thomas Sowell. Mr. Demian Hammock on LinkedIn: Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than That being said, Ireland and the United Kingdom have the most economic freedom among EU nations, andSwitzerland would be at the top if the choice was broadened to non-EU nations in Europe. The Chinese invented gunpowder, but Hoffman, whose work applies economic theory to historical contexts, argues that certain political and economic circumstances allowed the Europeans to advance gunpowder technology at an unprecedented rateallowing a relatively small number of people to quickly take over much of the rest of the globe. Living Standard: Western Europe has higher standards of living than eastern European countries. 4. These are the countries that are in Eastern Europe: Russia (Partly in Asia). Western Europe: More Catholics and Protestant Christians can be seen. Eastern Europe is generally poorer than Western Europe. It is related to Italian, Spanish, French and Portuguese. Albanian forms its own branch of the Indo-European language family. SUU Macroblog - A Living Textbook: Why Is Eastern Europe Poorer? This shows that eastern European countries took the opportunity to act quickly. Eat: Eastern Europeans eat a lot of meat and potatoes while western Europeans eat more fruits and vegetables. 2 2. Put another way, people in the former East Germany earned 86% the after-tax income of their West German counterparts in 2017. Im simply making the modest yet important argument that Europeans would be more prosperous if the fiscal burden of government wasnt so onerous. Here is an Eastern Europe religion map that depicts the split of Christianity after the Great Schism of 1054. 5. Despite these differences, the former East has narrowed the gap with the former West substantially in recent decades. What the data says about gun deaths in the U.S. The governments report points to several possible factors for the worse economic conditions in East Germany, including the lack of major companies headquartered there. From the Eiffel Tower in Paris to The Great Wall Of China, these landmarks are instantly recognizable and attract millions of visitors each year. England in 1800 was the richest country in the world, but the population lived in terrible poverty), Easter Europe always got the brunt of the migrant waves for almost all of recorded history, it didn't really begin to stabilize until the 900s so it had some catching up to do.